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美國(guó)汽車行業(yè)機(jī)器人安裝量實(shí)現(xiàn)兩位數(shù)增長(zhǎng)

http://bfqmb.cn 2025-05-09 14:31 《中華工控網(wǎng)》翻譯

Robots Installed in U.S. Auto Industry Up by Double Digits
美國(guó)汽車行業(yè)機(jī)器人安裝量實(shí)現(xiàn)兩位數(shù)增長(zhǎng)

May 8, 2025 - Automakers in the United States have invested in more automation: total installations of industrial robots in the car industry increased by 10.7%, reaching 13,700 units in 2024. These are preliminary results, presented by the International Federation of Robotics (IFR).

2025 年 5 月 8 日——美國(guó)汽車制造商在自動(dòng)化領(lǐng)域持續(xù)加碼,2024 年汽車行業(yè)工業(yè)機(jī)器人安裝總量同比增長(zhǎng) 10.7%,達(dá) 13,700 臺(tái)。這是國(guó)際機(jī)器人聯(lián)合會(huì)(IFR)公布的初步統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)。

"The United States has one of the most automated car industries in the world: The ratio of robots to factory workers ranks fifth, tied with Japan and Germany and ahead of China," saidTakayuki Ito, president of the International Federation of Robotics. "This is a great achievement of modernization. However, in other key areas of manufacturing automation, the US lags behind its competitors.”

"美國(guó)擁有全球自動(dòng)化程度最高的汽車產(chǎn)業(yè)之一,其工廠機(jī)器人密度排名世界第五,與日本、德國(guó)并列,領(lǐng)先于中國(guó)。"國(guó)際機(jī)器人聯(lián)合會(huì)主席伊藤隆之表示,"這是現(xiàn)代化進(jìn)程的重大成就。不過(guò),在制造業(yè)自動(dòng)化的其他關(guān)鍵領(lǐng)域,美國(guó)仍落后于競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手。"

Robots from abroad

海外機(jī)器人主導(dǎo)市場(chǎng)

The majority of industrial robots are imports from overseas, as there are few robot manufacturers producing in the United States. Globally, 70% of installations are produced by four countries: Japan, China, Germany and South Korea. Within this group, Chinese manufacturers are the most dynamic, with production for their huge domestic market more than tripling in five years (2019-2023). This puts them in second place after Japan. China´s success is based on their national robotics strategy. Its manufacturing industry installed a total of about 280,000 units per year between 2021 and 2023, compared to a total of 34,300 installations in the United States in 2024.

由于本土機(jī)器人制造商不多,美國(guó)市場(chǎng)工業(yè)機(jī)器人主要依賴進(jìn)口。全球范圍內(nèi),70% 的工業(yè)機(jī)器人產(chǎn)自日本、中國(guó)、德國(guó)和韓國(guó)四國(guó)。其中中國(guó)廠商增長(zhǎng)勢(shì)頭最猛,為滿足龐大內(nèi)需,其產(chǎn)量在五年間(2019-2023年)增長(zhǎng)逾三倍,目前已躍居全球第二大生產(chǎn)國(guó)。中國(guó)的成功得益于國(guó)家機(jī)器人戰(zhàn)略實(shí)施——2021 至 2023 年間,中國(guó)制造業(yè)年均安裝量約 28 萬(wàn)臺(tái),遠(yuǎn)超美國(guó) 2024 年的 34,300 臺(tái)年度總量。

In China, robotics and automation are penetrating all levels of production. This is evidenced by its high robot density of 470 robots per 10,000 employees in manufacturing, the third highest in the world, surpassing Germany and Japan in 2023. The United States, on the other hand, ranks only tenth among the world's most automated manufacturing countries with a robot density of 295 robots per 10,000 employees. The country’s automation is heavily concentrated in the car sector: Around 40% of all new industrial robot installations in 2024 are in automotive.

在中國(guó),機(jī)器人與自動(dòng)化技術(shù)已滲透到生產(chǎn)的各個(gè)層面。2023 年,中國(guó)制造業(yè)機(jī)器人密度(每萬(wàn)名員工配備的機(jī)器人數(shù)量)達(dá)到 470 臺(tái),全球排名第三,超過(guò)德國(guó)和日本。相比之下,美國(guó)以 295 臺(tái)的機(jī)器人密度在全球自動(dòng)化程度最高的制造業(yè)國(guó)家中僅列第十位。美國(guó)的自動(dòng)化高度集中在汽車領(lǐng)域:2024 年新增工業(yè)機(jī)器人中,約 40% 應(yīng)用于汽車行業(yè)。

This is followed by the metal and machinery industry with 3,800 units representing a market share of 11%. Installations in the US electrical and electronics industry has a market share of 9% with 2,900 units sold.

緊隨其后的是金屬與機(jī)械行業(yè),安裝量為 3800 臺(tái),占市場(chǎng)份額 11%;美國(guó)電氣與電子行業(yè)安裝量為 2900 臺(tái),占 9% 的市場(chǎng)份額。

At the Automate Show 2025 in Detroit, IFR Vice President Jane Heffner will present the preliminary figures on industrial robot installations for the North American market on Wednesday, 14 May. The Robotics Executive Roundtable by IFR will then discuss the trends and technologies driving the industry today.

在底特律舉辦的 2025 年 Automate 展會(huì)上,國(guó)際機(jī)器人聯(lián)合會(huì)副主席 Jane Heffner 將于 5 月 14 日星期三公布北美市場(chǎng)工業(yè)機(jī)器人安裝量的初步數(shù)據(jù)。隨后,IFR 舉辦的機(jī)器人高管圓桌會(huì)議將探討推動(dòng)當(dāng)前行業(yè)發(fā)展的趨勢(shì)與技術(shù)。

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